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Fahimtar Shari'ar da ISO 17712 da Tafassarorin Aminciya da Almarayoyin Aminciya don Kantayin
Kuskuren da Almarayoyin Aminciya don Kantayin wadanda ba su dace da shari'ar
Kurkure su da ba su dace da ISO 17712 suna ba shugaban kuma cikin muda biyu: na farko, suka samu fayilai na $740k a matsayin hukumanci (Ponemon 2023), kuma na biyu, suka samu tsohon karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin......
Wani ne wadanda hurufi H, S, da I ke nufin a matsayin amfani da karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin karamin k......
Duk wani karama da aka sertifika suka kamata su ya haɗa da bayani na laser da aka tashin shi da tsari, suka kamata su ya haɗa da alama na kuskure, kuma suka faru daga ƙaramar su na amfani da wanda aka yi lafiya na gudunmawa. Karamar a cikin shirin H yana kai tsaye kamar uku ne kamar karamar a cikin shirin I, amma amfani da wadannan karama ba hanya ce na kuskure kuma kuma yana nufin amfani da kuskure a matsayin kuskure na kargu inda kuskure zai iya haɗawa da kuskure na sarrafa, kuskure na gaskiya, ko kuskure na gyara mai saurin kai.
Za a zaɓa karamar amfani na muhimmanci don kantayin kargu a cikin kuskure na kargu
Kudin kargu, hanyar kargu, da kuskure na halin yanzu
Wani kudin yanzu a cikin sauyin wani shiƙara mai kyau shine fahimtar kimaman kayan aikin shiƙara, hanyar rarraba, da kuma yadda yake da kansu don zama a matsayin gurbi na al'adu, ba ya kasance a matsayin bayanai na kudin aikin shiƙara. Kayan aikin da suka taka $500k da ke da kansu na kuzari a lokacin rarraba suna da kansu na kuzari ta 47% (bayanai na 2023 na amfani da kayan aikin rarraba); don haka, a matsayin kayan aikin mafita, kayan aikin elektroniki, da kayan aikin da suka taka kamar haka, alama na ISO 17712 “H” ita ce labarin da aka buƙata. A lokacin rarraba a cikin hanyoyi da ke da kansu na kuzari, shiƙarun da suka taka ƙananan 15,000lbf suna da buƙatar shiƙara, kuma a cikin tsararrakin rarraba na madari, shiƙarun da suka taka alama na kuzari da suka daga baya suna da fa'idar yawa. A matsayin al'adu, yankunan da suka taka kudin gurbi suna kawo kuzari na shiƙara (ta 3) da yawa ne kamar yankunan da suka taka kudin gurbi na karama saboda al'adun da suka taka kudin gurbi. Alama a baya ta fara da bayanai na buƙatar da suka taka kudin gurbi da suka taka kudin gurbi na buƙatar da suka taka kudin gurbi:
Al'amartar Kansu Na Kuzari Buƙatar Shiƙara Kudin Gaba
Sertifikat ƙarfin ISO na "H" mai kyau ≥15,000 lbf ta hanyar yin kariya
Kwayoyin tashi na gida mai tsanani Materiales da ke kula da tsanani IP68 mai tsayi wata
Kwayoyin da suka fiye ta hanyar UV Mai tsayi a cikin 5 shekara
Bolt, Cable, da Electronic Seals: Kananin abin da ke sauya yana taka da wane security seal da aka amfani da shi
Yadda karamin tashar suka zai gano nau'in abin da suka shiga. A matsayin rigidity, bolt seals suna ba da aminci mai zuwa ga dukkanin kofin kantainar na farko—kofin na steel wanda suka tsaya mafi kyau don kare ta hanyar cuttng wanda ke ciki ne 25,000 lbf. Amma cable seals suna ba da fahimtar yadda suka iya haɗawa da kofin da suka faru (kamar flatbed trailers ko tankers), amma suna ba da ~30% ƙaramin shear resistance, don haka suna amfani da su idan yadda ake so fahimtar yana fiye da aminci mai zuwa ga shiga. Electronic seals suna kawo GPS, cellular, da kuma alama na shiga don ba da audit trail a lokacin da aka sauya, don haka suna kare lokacin inspeksiyon da 80% ga abubuwan da suka daga lokaci ko abubuwan da suka nuna kariya. Fungin da karamin su na farko: azaman kariya ba ta koma da wani kalmi ba.
Bolt seals an raba su don aminci mai zuwa a kwayoyin da suka daga lokaci na kariya, inda abubuwan kamar bolt cutters ba su sufici da kare masu shiga ba.
Ana tsara hatimin igiya don ƙirar jigilar kaya na musamman waɗanda ke buƙatar tsarin kulle-kulle da yawa.
An tsara hatimin lantarki don tabbatar da cikakken gani na wuraren ajiya masu nisa da marasa tsaro.
A cewar rahoton tsaro na 2024 na hanyoyin sadarwa, hanyoyin haɗin gwiwar, kariya ta jiki tare da lantarki na ainihi, yanzu suna hana kashi 92% na ɓarayi na tsaka-tsaki. Wannan haɗuwa ya nuna mana cewa masana'antar tana maye gurbin dabarun hanawa ta hanyar aiki, matakan tsaro da aka tabbatar.
Saba Daga Sabon Wannan
Menene daidaituwa da ISO 17712?
Bin ka'idar ISO 17712 na nufin cewa hatimin tsaro na kwantena ya cika wasu buƙatu don a iya duba su kuma a tabbatar da su.
Me ya sa yake da muhimmanci ga tsaro like su kasance ISO 17712 m?
Yana da mahimmanci in ku samu kudin tsaro na ISO 17712 don zama kamar yadda ya dacewa don gudanar da abubuwan da suka shiga ko don rarraba karamin kudin da za a sanya a matsayin abubuwan da suka biyo. Kudin tsaro na ISO 17712 suna da ala'adun da suka nuna cewa aka tsoho, tsarin da suka fiye da kyau, da kuma kudin da suka fiye da kyau.
Wadanda su ne matakan tsarin tsaro na kudin tsaro na kudin?
Kudin tsaro na kudin an fassaransu zuwa uku matakan da suka fiye da kyau wanda suka nuna farko na tsarin tsaro a matsayin rarraba ko kuma a matsayin kudin da suka fiye da kyau. Wadannan matakan su ne: Tsarin Tsaro Mai Kyau (H), Tsarin Tsaro (S), da Tsarin Nuna (I).
Yaya za a zaɓi kudin tsaro mai kyau don abubuwan da suka shiga?
A lokacin zaɓin kudin tsaro, kuka yiwu a gano abubuwan da suka fiye da kyau wanda suka iya haɗa da abubuwan da suka shiga, ƙimar abubuwan da suka shiga, hanyar da suka taka, da kuma halin yanzu.